Skip to content

Sarod

by David Courtney working tools

Sarod

Sarod is an instrument which is der­ived from the rabab.  It is not an ancient instrument, prob­ably no more than 150 to 200 years.  It is essen­tially a bass rabab.  It has a metal fingerboard with no frets.  The bridge rests on a taut membrane which covers the resonator.  The sarod has nu­mer­ous strings, some of which are drone, some are played, and some are sympathetic.  The approach to tuning is somewhat si­mi­lar to other stringed in­stru­ments.  It is played with a pick made of coconut shell.

There are a num­ber of art­ists who have excel­led at this instrument.  Today the most notable are Amjad Ali Khan and the late Ali Akbar Khan.

There are two com­mon styles of sarod; there is the Dilli style and the Calcutta style.  The Dilli style may be thought of as a “no frills sarod”.  The Calcutta style on the other hand has seve­ral embellishments not found on the Dilli style.  In par­ti­cu­lar the Calcutta sarod has a resonator at the neck, this is us­ually a brass bell.  Additionally, the Calcutta style has a num­ber of strings passing over a flat bridge (jivari) located at the neck.  These strings necessitate the addition of seve­ral more tuning pegs.

Are you interested in a secular approach to teaching Indian music.
Indian music is traditional taught in a fashion that is linked to Hindu world views. But there are situations, often in schools, where this approach may not be the best. In such situations The Music of South Asia may be the best resource for you.

Photo Gallery

sarod

sarod (bottom side)

sarod - top side

sarod (top side)

sarod - long view from front

long view from front

sarod - long view from back

long view from back

sarod - tuning pegs

Tuning pegs

sarod - tuning pegs and bell

Tuning pegs and bell

sarod - jawari

Javari

sarod - string and tuning peg

String and tuning peg

sarod - chikari

Chikari


Selected Video


Other Sites of Interest

Bharatiya Sangeet Vadya (Review)

Catalogue of Indian Musical Instruments

Fractal dimension analysis of audio signals for Indian musical instrument recognition

Natural synthesis of North Indian musical instruments

Recognition of Indian Musical Instruments with Multi-Classifier Fusion

The Tagore collection of Indian musical instruments

Improvement of Audio Feature Extraction Techniques in Traditional Indian Musical Instrument

East Indians musical instruments

Yantra kosha; or, A Treasury of the Musical Instruments of Ancient and of Modern India, and of Various Other Countries